Virginia Car Insurance Myths Debunked: What You Should Really Know

Car insurance is a crucial part of driving responsibly in Virginia, yet many drivers hold onto common misconceptions that can lead to costly mistakes. Whether you're unsure about state requirements or believe in misleading information, it's time to set the record straight. In this article, we’ll debunk some of the most common car insurance myths in Virginia and help you make informed decisions.
Myth #1: Car Insurance Isn’t Required in Virginia
Unlike most states, Virginia does allow drivers to operate a vehicle without purchasing car insurance—but there’s a catch. If you choose not to carry insurance, you must pay an annual Uninsured Motor Vehicle (UMV) fee of $500 to the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). However, this fee does not provide coverage; it simply allows you to drive uninsured at your own financial risk. If you're involved in an accident, you'll be personally responsible for all damages and medical costs.
Myth #2: Your Credit Score Doesn’t Affect Your Premium
Many people assume that their credit score has no impact on their car insurance rates, but in Virginia, this isn’t the case. Insurance companies often use credit-based insurance scores to assess risk. While your driving history and vehicle type play significant roles, maintaining good credit can help lower your premium.
Myth #3: Minimum Coverage Is Enough
Virginia requires drivers who opt for insurance to carry at least:
- $30,000 for bodily injury per person
- $60,000 for bodily injury per accident
- $20,000 for property damage per accident
While these minimums meet legal requirements, they may not fully cover costs in a serious accident. Medical bills, vehicle repairs, and legal expenses can easily exceed these limits, leaving you personally liable for the difference. Opting for higher coverage limits and additional protections, such as uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage, can offer better financial security.
Myth #4: If a Friend Borrows My Car, Their Insurance Covers Any Accident
In Virginia, car insurance follows the car, not the driver. This means that if your friend gets into an accident while driving your vehicle, your insurance policy will typically be the primary coverage, not theirs. If damages exceed your policy limits, the driver’s insurance might step in as secondary coverage. Always be cautious about lending your car, especially if the borrower has a poor driving record.
Myth #5: Full Coverage Means Everything Is Covered
“Full coverage” is a misleading term. It usually refers to a combination of:
- Liability coverage (covers damages to others if you’re at fault)
- Collision coverage (pays for repairs to your own car after an accident)
- Comprehensive coverage (protects against non-collision incidents like theft or natural disasters)
However, full coverage doesn’t necessarily include rental reimbursement, roadside assistance, or gap insurance. Always review your policy details to understand what is and isn’t covered.
Myth #6: Older Cars Don’t Need Insurance
Some drivers assume that if they own an older vehicle, they can skip car insurance. While it’s true that dropping collision and comprehensive coverage might make sense if the car’s value is very low, liability insurance is still required (unless you pay the UMV fee). Without coverage, you risk significant financial losses if you cause an accident.
Conclusion
Understanding the truths behind Virginia’s car insurance regulations can help you avoid costly mistakes. While some myths might seem harmless, believing them could leave you underinsured or financially vulnerable. Take the time to review your policy, consider higher coverage limits, and always stay informed about Virginia’s insurance requirements. By doing so, you'll be protecting yourself, your vehicle, and your financial future.